Tuesday, 29 May 2012

Signs and Symptoms of Diabetes

Diabetes is related with the high level of blood sugar. It is also characterized by the excess excretion of the glucose through urine. The actual cause of this disease is no insulin or at least lack of insulin. Day by day its patients are increasing. Young people even get affected by the problem of diabetes. It is very common among the overweight people. Each and every person must have a regular check whether they are suffering from diabetes or not.

Common symptoms of diabetes include:

weight loss
frequent trips to the bathroom
unquenchable thirst
fatigue and weakness
numbness or tingling sensation in the hands, feet or legs
blurred vision
dry or itchy skin
frequent infections or cuts and bruises that take a long time to heal

When these signs are associated with diabetes, they are the result of high glucose levels in the body. If you notice any of the above signs, schedule an appointment with your family doctor. Blood tests will be able to tell you about a diagnosis of diabetes.

Causes of Diabetes

Usually three types of diabetes affect the people. They are gestational diabetes, type 1 and type 2 diabetes. In type1 the body stops to produce insulin. In type 2 pancreas produces the insulin but the body is unable to use it. It can be easily and effectively controlled by proper weight loss through diet and exercise. Lastly the gestational diabetes is found in the pregnant ladies especially in the second half of their pregnancy. But this problem is automatically cured after the woman delivers the baby

Thus far, medical scientists have been unable to pinpoint the exact causes of diabetes. However, there are certain factors which may increase the risk of developing diabetes, and therefore an individual must try to overcome them. The most common causes are:

obesity
eating an unbalanced diet
smoking
having a family history of diabetes
regularly consuming too much sugar, carbohydrates, fats, and proteins
emotional stress
age

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