If you Want to get the most nutritional value out of cooked food? As a rule, rapid cooking techniques are better for retaining nutrients than slower methods. For healthiest results, most experts recommend cooking food thoroughly but rapidly.
Baking. It’s not just for breads, cookies, or cakes. Bake seafood, lean meat, chicken, or vegetables for a meal that tastes great—using little or no fat. When preparing veggie, timing is essential since they can become overcooked in seconds. It is also important to use precisely the amount of liquid called for in the recipe. When cooking grains or beans, allow enough room for them to expand; do not fill the pan more than half full. To prevent beans and grains from foaming over, add a few teaspoons of oil.
Braising. Brown your main ingredient (for example, meat or chicken) in a pan on the stove. Then, add a small amount of liquid such as water or broth and let it simmer. In some recipes, the remaining liquid is rich in nutrients and can be used as a sauce.
Broiling or grilling. Cook food in the broiler in your oven or on a grill. Both ways allow fat to drip away from the food.
Poaching. Gently simmer ingredients in water or liquid such as broth, vinegar, or juice until they are cooked through.
Roasting. Cook food in the oven, at higher temperatures than baking. Use a rack in the roasting pan so fat drips away from meat, poultry, or seafood as it cooks.
Sautéing or stir-frying. Cook small or thinly sliced pieces of food quickly using very little oil. If you use a nonstick pan, you can cook without adding fat or oil. You also can use a small amount of cooking spray. Stir-fried meals are healthful because the food cooks rapidly at relatively high temperatures. Very little oil is needed, just enough to form a thin film on the pan. If desired, broth, wine or nonstick cooking spray can be used instead of oil. (Just be sure to add more liquid to the pan as it evaporates.) Gradually add the oil or broth to the pan, heating until hot but not smoking. Then toss in the food and stir constantly until meats are thoroughly cooked and vegetables are just tender and crisp.
Steaming. This is 1 of the simplest ways to cook food. Steam vegetables, chicken, or fish using a steamer basket suspended above simmering water. Adding seasonings to the water helps flavor the food as it cooks. No oil or fat needed. A large steamer pot is ideal since it provides ample space for the steam to circulate, cooking the food most efficiently. Water will boil away as the food is cooking, so be sure to start off with enough liquid in the pot.
Eating healthy food does not mean you have to give up your favourite foods, your favourite recipes can be adapted to provide a healthier alternative.